Grand Canyon vs Washington DC

The Grand Canyon is the one sight in the American Southwest that genuinely lives up to the hype: 277 miles long, up to 18 miles wide and about a mile deep, with layer upon layer of rock that changes color by the hour. Most visitors head to the South Rim, open year-round, where Mather Point, Yavapai Point, Hermit Road and Desert View Drive deliver the classic views and the Bright Angel Trail drops below the rim. It is very possible to see it as a long day trip from Las Vegas, about 4.5 hours each way, with a stop at Hoover Dam; the closer Grand Canyon West and its glass Skywalk, run by the Hualapai Tribe, is a shorter but very different alternative. Stay a night or two at the rim and you can add sunrise, a partial hike and the quieter eastern viewpoints. With more time, Northern Arizona fills a great road trip: Horseshoe Bend and Antelope Canyon near Page, the red rocks of Sedona and a stretch of historic Route 66 through Williams, Seligman and Kingman. Arizona does not observe daylight saving time, but the Navajo Nation does, so watch the clock on tour days.

Washington DC may be the best family city in America, mostly because so much of it is free. In three days with kids you can stand under real spacecraft at the National Air and Space Museum, meet the Hope Diamond and towering dinosaur skeletons at the National Museum of Natural History, and see the original Star-Spangled Banner at the National Museum of American History, all without paying admission. Some sites use free timed-entry passes, so reserve them before you go. Between museums, let kids run on the grassy National Mall, ride the carousel and picnic with food-truck lunches. Save an evening for the monuments at sunset, when the Lincoln Memorial glows, the Reflecting Pool mirrors the Washington Monument and the crowds thin out. The Metro makes getting around easy, and younger children ride free with a paying adult. With more time, see giant pandas, elephants and great apes at the free National Zoo, tour the US Capitol and the stunning Library of Congress, crack codes at the International Spy Museum, and day-trip to George Washington's Mount Vernon and the brick sidewalks of Old Town Alexandria. Spring and fall are ideal, with cherry blossoms in late March to early April.