Colorado Rockies vs Yellowstone and Grand Teton

The Colorado Rockies pack big mountain scenery within easy reach of a lively city, which makes them perfect for a long weekend. Start in Denver, the Mile High City, where food halls, breweries and green-chile-smothered everything have turned neighborhoods like RiNo, LoHi and Union Station into a serious food scene. Just 30 minutes west, Red Rocks Amphitheatre sits between towering sandstone slabs and is one of the world's most famous places to see a concert, or simply to climb the stairs at sunrise. From there the mountains take over: Trail Ridge Road in Rocky Mountain National Park climbs past 12,000 feet above treeline, and the old mining towns of Idaho Springs and Georgetown, plus the gateway town of Estes Park, make charming bases. With more time, head to Breckenridge, Vail, Glenwood Springs' hot springs pools, Aspen's Maroon Bells and the red rocks of Garden of the Gods near Colorado Springs. Plan ahead: Rocky Mountain National Park requires timed-entry permits in summer and early fall, the Maroon Bells need a shuttle or parking reservation, and the altitude is real, so drink plenty of water and take the first day easy.

Yellowstone and Grand Teton sit side by side in northwest Wyoming, linked by a short parkway, and together they make one of the great American road trips. Yellowstone, the world's first national park, holds more than half the planet's active geysers, including Old Faithful, plus the rainbow-colored Grand Prismatic Spring, the thundering Lower Falls of the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone and terraced hot springs at Mammoth. It is also the best place in the Lower 48 to see big wildlife: bison herds in Hayden and Lamar valleys, elk, pronghorn, bears and, with patience and a spotting scope, wolves. Just south, Grand Teton's jagged peaks rise straight out of the valley floor above Jackson Lake and Jenny Lake, with sunsets that rival anything in the West. Fly into Jackson Hole or Bozeman, rent a car and plan on long but rewarding drives. Neither park uses timed entry, but in-park lodging books up months ahead, parking at Old Faithful and Grand Prismatic fills by late morning, and most of Yellowstone's roads close to cars from early November to late April, so summer and early fall are the main seasons.